Skip to main content

Gorsedd Circle

Gorsedd Circle The Gorsedd Circle is a stone circle in Fishguard, Wales. The Gorsedd Stones are a Welsh tradition of modern stone circles constructed for the National Eisteddfod of Wales. These stone circles can be found at several locations, including Aberdare Park and Anglesey. They are typically 20 metres wide and have 12 stones on the circumference with a level stone in the circle. A further stone is usually set back from the circumference; the central stone is called the Logan Stone. Coordinates 51.996431,-4.975040 Stone Circle  Gorsedd Circle is a typical stone circle but has 13 stones on the circumference with one inset. It was erected in 1936 and has the names of the parishes inscribed on each stone. Ceremony  During the opening ceremony, the Archdruid stands on the Logan Stone facing the Stone of the Covenant. Two stones mark the entrance and are called the Portal Stones. These mar k the midsummer and midwinter sunrises. Gorsedd Circle  (no edit) Archeology7...

Temple of Poseidon

Temple of Poseidon















The Temple of Poseidon is located at Cape Sounion, Greece, and is dedicated to the god Poseidon.
The temple is believed to date from between 700 and 440 BCE.
The god Poseidon is commonly perceived as carrying a trident and presiding over the sea. He is one of the twelve Olympians in ancient Greek religion and mythology.



Coordinates
37.650179,24.024523


Description
The average elevation for the area is 60 metres because of the incline, with the average temple base height of 64.6 metres and 62.9 metres for the base around the temple.
The temple currently appears as having 9 by 6 pillars but illustrations show a temple of 13 by 6 pillars originally.
The temple faces southeast at an angle of 14° and when it was built would have faced 3.76°/4.16° less. (72° northeast)
3.76° for 440 BCE
4.16° for 700 BCE

This angle toward the southeast would have been 10.24° or 9.84°.
(The Parthenon in Athens has a similar angle of 3.77° less when constructed.)


Measurements
The outer base can be considered as:
Outer
35 metres by 22 metres
770 sq m

Inner
28 metres by 15 metres
420 sq m

The ancient Greek unit of the orgyia is 1.85m.
The ratio of the two areas equals 1.83
770÷420=1.833.


Conclusion
It is understood that the ancient Greeks used meters. In particular, the Parthenon, built around the same time, used metres.
If the Greek units of orgyiai are used, then these numbers would then be:
Outer: 18.92 by 11.89
Inner: 15.14 by 8.11
If multiplied together, they would equate to 1.9, and as a ratio, they would be 0.526.
228 ÷ 120 = 1.9
120 ÷ 228 = 0.526
These, though, have been rounded to the nearest whole number, as might be thought, and do not give a number of 1.912 and 0.523 for an Egyptian royal cubic, as might have been thought. (Accurate numbers in a ratio produce 1.833 and 0.545)
These numbers, however, produce as a ratio the number 568, which could indicate an event in 568 BCE where a temple was destroyed and later rebuilt. Its angle aligns quite near Baalbek, Lebanon, but much nearer to Kamouh el Hermel in Lebanon.
This is a Roman build, but it is known that older buildings stood there, and some of their material was used for the Kamouh el Hermel.

It is possible that the measurements are more accurate than listed and then would produce a more accurate explanation.
As it is, it is quite normal for temples to align toward the southeast, and this temple's numbers hint at links to ancient Greece and Rome.
A 440 BCE build with a site clearing perhaps 20 years earlier is accurate.



Archeology77 ©

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Bryn Celli Ddu Chambered Tomb

Bryn Celli Ddu Chamber Tomb Bryn Celli Ddu Chambered Tomb is considered a pre historic tomb with some stone carvings. There are also a number of Neolithic stones scattered around the tomb, which are located on the Isle of Anglesey. Br yn Celli Ddu me ans "the mound in the dark grove." The tomb was archaeologically excavated in the 1920s. Coordinates 53.207714,-4.236147 Further monuments: The Bryn Celli Ddu Standing Stone is a short, rounded stone approximately 520 feet away from the Burial Chamber at an angle of 31 degrees to wa rd the southwest. The Tyddyn-Bach Standing Stone is a tall, neolithic stone along with a cleari ng approxi mately 1390 feet away from the Burial Chamber at an angle of 17 degrees toward the northwest. Description B ryn Celli Ddu measures about 90 feet wide but is not a complete circle, with a height of about 9 feet. The entrance opens out toward the northeast and currently measures 39°. Measurements If the stones are connected and measure...

Bachwen Dolmen

Bachwen Dolmen The Bachwen Dolmen burial chamber is located near Clynnog-fawr, Caernarfon, Wales. A number of cupmarks exist on the monument, it is notably wedge shaped and with this points out to sea at an angle of 28° towards the northwest. The support stones support this wedge on the sides so are also at 28°, the elevation is 24m. Coordinates 53.018891,-4.375356 Possibilities  There are three possible explanations for this chamber, (1) it is angled so as to align with the Major standstill or (2) it aligns with tilt and angle away for date or (3) two numbers are used and connects with a date. (1) The Major standstill is currently 28.725°, for it to be this, there must be a further stone to give Minor standstill, difference in between or 0.725° as it isn't measurable to that accuracy. (2) More likely it is maximum tilt 20° and 8° tilt for that year. 8÷1.55=5.1613 5.1613×1000=5161.3 5161.3-1985=3176.3 bc 8° equates as 3176 bc. (3) The only numbers used are 28 and 24, from ...

Queen's Chamber 

Queen's Chamber Queen's Chamber Khufu's pyramid is below the King's chamber and is of a similar size and shape but with the difference that it includes a niche. The chamber is constructed of smaller blocks with the walls made up of six blocks high, and the niche is formed from a gap of these six block layers. The gap starts at three cubits wide and reduces to one cubit with an angle of 12°. It has been stated that Khufu's chamber sarcophagus which measures 0.987m high, 1.051m wide and 2.276m long and with a volume of 16.5 cubits³ or 2.36m³ is connected by volume to a circle, 2 cubits and the golden ratio but what is the Queen's Chamber connected to? Measurements Width 10 cubits=5.23m Length 11 cubits=5.756 Height 8.95 cubits=4.68m Total height 11.816 cubits=6.18m Entrance height/width 1.72m/1.046m Niche (various) 1.27m-0.523m Volume 140.88m³ 984.92 cubits³ 4975.35 ft³ Total height 6.18m ÷10= reciprocal of the golden ratio Door ratio ...